The journal have high circulation and visibility online, thus offer excellent media for promotion of your products, services or conferences through. Phytochemical and antimicrobial study of oroxylum indicum ncbi. Plants material such as bark, tannins, roots, and dyestuffs are also used for preparing medicines. Phytochemical and antimicrobial study of oroxylum indicum. Wound healing and antimicrobial potential of oroxylum. Phytochemical analysis of oroxylum indicum advertisement. Sarma1 1department of veterinary pharmacology and toxicology, college of veterinary science, khanapara, guwahati781022, assam, india. The silk worms were reared up to the end of fifth instar. Plant details information about oroxylum indicum plant. Oroxylum indicum belonging to family bignoniaceae and named as shyonak in ayurvedic system of medicine is distributed in a foothills of north east india up to an elevation of 500msl having its. Oroxylum indicum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the monotypic genus oroxylum and the family bignoniaceae, are commonly called midnight horror, oroxylum, indian trumpet flower, broken bones, indian caper, or tree of damocles.
The tree has been named after an incident depicted in an ancient story by cicero, in which there is a sword hanging over the head of damocles, from which we get the wellknown reference to the. Oroxylum species, broken bones, indian caper, indian trumpet. Phytochemical analysis and hepatoprotective effect of hydroethanolic extract of stem bark of oroxylum indicum sushree sangita mohapatra1, r. Phytochemical and antimicrobial studies of oroxylum. Oroxylum indicum herb january 20 2016 by ray sahelian, m. Book on basics of ayurveda this small book is an introduction to ayurveda, written by dr. Issn bioactive properties of phenolics present in oroxylum. Various segments of the tree are used in traditional medicine. The result showed that oroxylum indicum root bark extract had significant wound healing activity as evident from the rate of wound contraction. Benefits lab studies show the seeds of oroxylum indicum to have antitumor potential. Hazards identification classification of the substance or mixture. Oroxylum indicum was reported to contain many valuable phytoconstituents and it also has a traditional claim of use in arthritis. Evidencebased complementary and alternative medicine.
In malaysia, a decoction of the leaves is drunk to assuage stomach discomfort, treat rheumatism and to heal wounds. The present study estimates the free radical scavenging activity of the different extracts of oroxylum indicum in different assays viz. Oroxylum indicum is a deciduous tree native to india. Kalaivaniand lazar mathew school of bio sciences and technology vit university, vellore 632 014, tn. Flavonoids from the seeds of oroxylum indicum and their. Hello fellow wikipedians, i have just modified one external link on oroxylum indicum. It is an ingredient of dashamoolarishta of ayurvedic medicine. Kurz is a species of flowering plant belonging to the monotypic genus oroxylum frequently spelled oroxylon and the. Commonly known as the indian trumpet tree, oroxylum indicum is used in ayurvedic medicine, a system of healing that has been practiced for several thousand years in india and the surrounding area. Commercialization of ayurvedic products have led to a shortage of raw materials, which in turn led to adulteration and substitution, and more often, the root of a plant gets substituted with its stem. Except in the western drier area, the plant is distributed throughout india and south east asia.
Calosanthes indica linnaeus blume trees 610 m tall. The present investigation was under taken to find out the effect of stem bark extracts of medicinally important forest tree oroxylum indicum l kurz on silk production of bombyx mori. Oroxylum indicum bignoniaceae, also known as sonapatha or shyonaka is commonly used herbal medicine in ayurvedic system. As per the recent national level study demand and supply of medicinal plants in india conducted by frlht, bangalore the annual tradedemand of roots of oroxylum indicum reported to be 2000 mt. The phytochemical tests were performed on the leaf extracts of o. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Bignoniaceae, sally bidgood, bernard verdcourt, kaj vollesen.
Oroxylum indicum, phytochemicals screening, antibacterial, tlc thin layer chromatography, sikkim himalaya, a folklore medicine introduction l. The medicinal properties of oroxylum indicum the traditional community knowledge of various tribes of manipur such as anal, etc. If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple faq for additional information. Habit small tree 58 m tall with thick bark and large corky lenticels. The chemical constituents obtained from different parts of plant include. This is useful for students, general public and people interested in natural remedies, yoga and herbs. Dglucoside oroxin a and baicalein7odiglucoside oroxin b yang et al. Oroxylum is a relatively rarely used herb, and it is not found in many of the materia medica books available in english. In view of this the present study was carried out to evaluate the antiarthritic activity of extracts of root bark of oroxylum indicum against adjuvant induced arthritis in rats.
The objective of this research was to carry out a detailed investigation including total phenolic and flavonoid content, antioxidant, antimicrobial, cytotoxic and apoptotic activities of different solvent extracts of sboi and to establish. Extracts of leaves of oroxylum indicum from five different places in. Oroxylum species oroxylum indicum name homonyms oroxylum indicum vent. Phytochemicals are compounds that give plants their color, flavor, and smell. Phytochemicals, also known as phytonutrients, are natural nonessential chemical compounds found in plants phyto is a greek word meaning plant. Oroxylum indicum is one of the most commonly used medicinal plants in ayurveda medicines preparations such as awaleha, chyavanaprasa, brahma rasayana, dhanawantara ghrita, narayana taila, dantyadyarista, amartarista, dasamula etc. Chemistry and pharmacology of oroxylum indicum vent, harminder, v singh, ak. Journal of pharmacognosy and phytochemistry international journal has open access policy thus ensure good visibility of the online content of the journal. A number of chemopreventive phytochemicals have been identified which react with prooxidants and prevent damages to dna thereby preventing the onset of various diseases.
Major phenolic compounds present in oroxylum indicum and their biological properties s. Mar 29, 2020 oroxylum indicum is a deciduous tree native to india. Kurz is a medicinally important and rare tree species of the family bignoniaceae. Making most religious khada, page marking of buddhists literature, religious decoration etc all are done by its white papery seeds. The use of this plant for the treatment of various ailments is part of the local tribal communities knowledge of various tribes in manipur such as anal, kuki, mao, maram, tangh. Ghs label elements, including precautionary statements. Phytochemical and antimicrobial studies of oroxylum indicum extracts. Home profiles the medicinal properties of oroxylum indicum the traditional community knowledge of various tribes of manipur such as anal, etc.
A taxonomic species within the family bignoniaceae midnight horror. While there is ample evidence to indicate the health benefits of diets rich in fruits, vegetables, legumes, whole grains and nuts, no specific food has been acknowledged by scientists and government regulatory authorities as providing a health benefit. Functional uses cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning. Phytochemical analysis and hepatoprotective effect of. A variety of traditional medicinal uses of oroxylum indicum in different southeast and south asian countries have been reported in books describing the uses of these plants. They can occur in vegetables, grains, legumes, beans, fruits, herbs, nuts, roots, leaves and seeds. Oroxylum refers to the seeds from the tree oroxylum indicum, commonly called the tree of damocles.
All parts of this tree is used as medicine to treat many diseases. Pdf traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology of. From the results it is evident that the alcohol extract of stem of oroxylum indicum showed maximum zone of inhibition against test bacteria s. A number of chemopreventive phytochemicals have been identified which react with prooxidants and prevent damages to dna thereby preventing the onset of. About 54% of these are herbal extract, 2% are fruit extract, and 26% are other extracts. A wide variety of oroxylum indicum extract options are available to you, such as part, packaging, and form. Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology of oroxylum. Belonging to the family bignoniaceae is a medium sized tree, distributed throughout india in moist deciduous to evergreen forests up to an altitude of 1200.
Calyx campanulate, corolla whitish or brightpurple, bellshaped, fleshy, lobes 5, margins crisped. The bark, flowers, root bark, fruit, and seeds contain medicinal properties used to treat various afflictions. The results were analyzed by principal component analysis pca to evaluate the similarity. Commonly known as the indian trumpet tree, oroxylum indicum is used in ayurvedic medicine, a system of healing that has been practiced for several thousand years in india and the surround. Vent, the plant used in this study is one among the group of ten drugs named dasamoola, widely used in ayurvedic system of medicine. Oroxylum indicum is a fastgrowing, lanky and sparsely limbed evergreen or partly deciduous tree with an open, irregular crown. Oroxylum indicum in world checklist of selected plant families. Ayurveda ebooks your guide to ayurveda free download. Common names kampong in malay midnight horror in english oroxylum in english. Extracts from raw materials from different plant parts, tissuecultured plants, and callus cultures of oroxylum indicum were analyzed for in vitro antioxidant activities determined by dpph radical scavenging assay and evaluated for phytochemical profiles by tlc and lcms methods. Oroxylum indicum is a plant commonly called indian trumpet tree found in tropical countries of south asia.
Oroxylum indicum is one such plant, used in several ayurvedic preparations and is one of the ingredients of dasamoolam, officinal part being root bark. The phytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids in chloroform. Antiarthritic activity of root bark of oroxylum indicum l. Medicinal tree shyonak oroxylum oroxylum indicum bimbima. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical studies of bark of oroxylum indicum. The chemical constituents obtained from different parts of plant include baicalein7odiglucoside. Various parts of the plant are used in ayurveda and folk medicine for the treatment of. Roots, leaves and stems of oroxylum indicum have been used as a single drug or as a component of certain compound drug preparations in the indian ayurvedic system of medicine for treatment of various disorders as well as used as a tonic and rasayana drug. It is also used topically, to help treatment of persistent skin ulcers.
Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about oroxylum species, broken bones, indian caper, indian trumpet flower, midnight horror oroxylum indicum supplied by member gardeners. Stem bark of oroxylum indicum l sboi is used by ethnic communities of north east india as health tonic and in treating diseases of humans and animals. Oroxylum indicum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the monotypic genus oroxylum. Root bark of sonapatha is an astringent, tonic, antidiarrhoeal, diuretic, anodyne, and is used to cure dropsy. Oroxylum indicum l vent drugs for the future arthritis. Oroxylum indicum hepatocellular carcinoma represents about 4% of all malignancies worldwide. It is rich in flavonoid content and its mature roots are extensively used in ayurvedic formulations. Download citation phytochemical and antimicrobial study of oroxylum indicum oroxylum indicumlinn. Oroxylum indicum vent how is oroxylum indicum vent abbreviated. Roy mk, nakahara k, na tv, trakoontivakorn g, takenaka m, isobe s, tsushida t 2007 baicalein, a flavonoid extracted from a methanolic extract of oroxylum indicum inhibits proliferation of a cancer cell line in vitro via induction of apoptosis. Indian medicinal plants, phytochemistry and therapeutics imppat is a curated database which has been constructed via literature mining followed by manual curation of information gathered from more than 50 specialized books on traditional indian medicine, more than 7000 abstracts of published research articles and other existing database resources. Antiarthritic activity of root bark of oroxylum indicum. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical studies of bark of oroxylum.
Phytochemicals found in medicinal herbs or plants list. Differential effects of oroxylum indicum bark extracts. Due to this unprecedented demand and overexploitation, the wild populations already they are slow growing and sporadic by nature are facing. Oroxylum indicum a medicinal plant of north east india. Ghs classification in accordance with 29 cfr 1910 osha hcs none found.
The medicinal properties of oroxylum indicum the traditional. In burma, vietnam and the philippines, the bark is used to treat dysentery and rheumatism. Antiallergic effect of oroxylin a from oroxylum indicum using in vivo and in vitro experiments. Oroxylum indicum is a species of flowering plant belonging to the monotypic genus oroxylum frequently spelled oroxylon and. Phytochemistry and free radical scavenging activities of oroxylum indicum t. This article is from indian journal of pharmaceutical sciences, volume 73. Phytochemistry and free radical scavenging activities of. Media in category oroxylum indicum the following 34 files are in this category, out of 34 total. Phytochemical investigations of the different parts of the plant resulted in identification of approximately 111 compounds, among which flavonoids, naphthalenoids and cyclohexylethanoids are the predominant groups.
Highly significant wound contraction was observed from day 20 onward in groups iii, iv and v. Mostly sighted along the river banks or slopes of the hills except in the western drier area, the plant is distributed throughout india and south east asia. From the stem bark of oroxylum indicum, three flavones namely baicalein 1, oroxylin 2 and pinostrobin 3 along with one sterol, stigmast7en3ol 4 were isolated and their structures were. Phytochemical and tlc profiling of oroxylum indicum and milletia. Aug 12, 2018 medicinal tree shyonak oroxylum oroxylum indicum shyonakoroxylum indicum is a medicinal tree, which is used in many ayurvedic medicines. Oroxylum indicum linnaeus bentham ex kurz, forest fl. These compounds are thought to be largely responsible for the. Shyonak oroxylum indicum is small perennial tree extending to a height 815m branched at top chiefly grow in evergreen forest.
1111 421 270 1302 933 1623 799 519 420 1244 1383 628 1287 1379 939 769 221 431 440 1259 1408 1220 238 623 547 601 1210 127 1416 279 132 417 428 956 119 117 917 248 1273